Murre Hills: The Beauty Of Pakistan
Location:

River Jehlum lies to the east of Tehsil Murree and
separates it from Azad Kashmir, Abbottabad district lies to the North and north
west of Murree, Islamabad, the national capital to the south west and sister
tehsil Kotli Sattian of Rawalpindi district lies to the South.
Adjacent to Murree is the Galliat region of North
West Frontier Province which includes Nathiagalli, Ayubia, Khanspur, Dunga
Galli, Khairagalli and Changla Galli.
Description:

Murree town itself, built by the British colonial
government soon after it captured this part of then India in 1850. Until 1876,
Murree was the summer headquarters of the Punjab local government; after 1876
the headquarters were moved to Simla.
The name Murree is derived from 'marhi', "high
place" although there is a popular belief it is named after the virgin
Mary. Murree is one of the largest resort towns in the Galyat area of Pakistan,
and is the capital city of Murree Tehsil (which is an administrative division
of the Rawalpindi District). Murree is accessible by road from the centre of
the Islamabad and Rawalpindi areas.

Development:
In recent years Bhurban and New Murree (Patriata),
have also developed as a tourist centre. The whole Murree Galliat region is
known throughout South Asia for its scenic beauty and fascinating greenery.
Mountains overhung with pines and oaks, bubbling with gurgling springs,
crisscrossed by rivulets, dotted with sprawling lawns and orchards overloaded
with fruits present spectacle of Paradise on earth.
Health and medication:
There are many well equipped medical centres in
Murree and surrounding which can always provide you with basic medical
treatement,like Abbasi hospital at Suny Bank, Tariq medical centre Bhurban,
Al-shifa clinic Murree and many more. Along with these medical centres there is
a military hospital "CMH" situated on Murree mallroad. So you do not
need to worry for medical treatement in case of any emergency while visiting
Murree and surroundings.
Climate:
Weather plays an important part in life and economy
of Murree. Murree remains charming all year round. It has four distinguishable
seasons.
Spring:
Spring in Murree starts in March and ends in middle
of May. Maximum temperature during this period hovers between twelve to twenty
and minimum between four and ten. The area receives heavy rain and hail storms
during this season. The fruit trees laden with flowers give a spectacular view.
Summer:

To some Murree may be a tacky and over-crowded
hill-station in Pakistan but for many Murree is a heaven in summer. Some people
may have experienced 45-50 degrees Celsius so therefore Murree’s cooler high
altitude climate provides much needed relief from the sweltering heat.
Autumn:
With the advent of September autumn creeps in and
last till the starts of winter in early December. This is the seasons of clear
sky in the region when one can enjoy full view of mountains around without
cloud hindrance. Temperatures are mild.
Winter:
Winter starts in December and normally brings heavy
snowfall. Murree and its surrounding areas are covered with thick layer of snow
during most part of the season. Temperature mostly hovers around the freezing
point.
Animals:
Many rare animals can be found in Murree. One
example is the leopard, which inhabits the neighboring Galiyat region. More
common animals include the Rhesus Monkey, foxes and various species of pheasant
including the chir and kalij.
Places to See:
The Mall Road:
Mall road is the famous market place in Murree. A
road full of life, hotels, restaurants, handicraft shops and happy faces.
People who visit Murree, get their rooms on Mall road. This is the place where
people just walk till 2am or 3am in morning and enjoy the beautiful weather.
It can be best visited after the sunset. if you
want to save time visit hills at day time and Mall Road at night when you have
to just shop or dine. It is a slope starting from General Post Office. Food
& misc. sovenier shops are situated on the both sides of Road. It is open
till midnight. You can buy everything at Mall and dine a variety of Pakistani
dishes.
Pindi Point:
Pindi point is one of the prime points to visit in
Murree. It is 15 minutes walk from mall road. It has a beauiful view of vallies
and mountains. You can see Pindi city from there. Chairlift rides go down 1.5
km from Pindi Point to Bansara Gali are really enjoyable. Scenary from chair
lift is magnificent. Zigzag road passes below. Great pine trees stand throughout
the journey. When go down the valley there is a stop point. You can enjoy a lot
there. There is a coffee shop & children play land. Hills of Patriata can
be seen there. A great jungle starts there. You can enjoy tracking. Chair lift
is open from 9am till 6 pm.
Kashmir Point:
eave Mall road from other end, going up GPO and
walk for fifteen minutes, about 1 km it will leads to Kashmir point. You may
hike up the Kashmir point. The way passing by the Cadet College Murree goes
towards the Murree Residence of the President of Pakistan.

Now it has a long bazaar, a joy land and lots of
eating places. Most of the visitors came to ease down and relax in Murree and
need a quite place to live so they prefer to book a room in Kashmir point
instead of Mall road.
Patriata(New Murree):
New Murree is about 15 kilometer away from main
Murree hills on the Lower Topa side. It is a welleveloped hill station with
great high rised trees, beautiful hills.

The Chair Lift & Cable Car journey is memorable
of life time. You can witness lots of great scenaries of near & far hills.
In winter all hills are covered with snow while in summer lush green scenaris
could be seen.

Private car from Murree charges about Rs. 800/- for
return journey. Driver will leave you at the gate of TDCP PATRIATA RESORT at
New Murree & then take you back to Murree when you've finished.
You can’t stay there for long. Last cable car is at
5 pm which take every visitor back. At that time a person goes all the way
whistling to check if there is any one left and then take last cable car.
River Neelam:
It is a nice place to have a picnic. People use to
have snack and lunch at the corner of this river or sometimes in it. One can
feel the cold wind and cool water which tends to be the best thing in summer.
Enjoy the journey to this river Neelam, Mountains covered with lush green trees
and high slopes of mountains creates an eye catching view. One don’t get to
know the time if enjoying this cool wind and water there.
Bhurban:

People use to visit Pearl Continental Hotel Bhurban
which is on beautiful location. It has rooms starting from Rs. 10,ooo/- per day
which changes according to season. It has an entry fee of Rs. 300/- which you
can spend in the hotel in any activity. There is a Helicopter Pad which has a
beautiful valley view.
Kuldana:
Kuldana is the name of an extremely beautiful hill,
which spreads over a lush green area of about five square kilometers. The area
is densely populated by a large variety of trees and plants and inhabited by
various kinds of wild life species specially birds, butterflies and monkeys. At
times snow leopards, cheetahs and jackals can also be seen crossing roads and
tracks.
Upper Topa and Lower Topa:
Upper Topa and Lower Topa comprise the Murree Hills
in Murree. Established by the British during their rule of the subcontinent, it
is located at an altitude of 7000 ft and provides a pleasant getaway for
tourists in the scorching summer. The winter season often covers Upper Topa
with a blanket of snow. Upper Topa and Lower Topa comprise the Murree Hills in
Murree. Established by the British during their rule of the subcontinent, it is
located at an altitude of 7000 ft and provides a pleasant getaway for tourists
in the scorching summer. The winter season often covers Upper Topa with a
blanket of snow.
Galiyat:
The Galiyat are popular due to the cool weather and
beautiful scenery. They are also very closely located to areas with high
population.

The natural beauty of the area lies in the pine
forests which are a haven for wildlife and insects. Rhesus Monkeys wait to be
fed by curious tourists who may have arrived from busy urban areas and have
never seen wildlife so close and taking food from them. Other wild animals
which occur here are Leopards, Red Fox, Porcupine, Wild Cats, Black Bear,
Pheasants and a large diversity of small birds including Tits, Woodpeckers,
Tree-creepers, Warblers and Parakeets. There are plenty of walking trails in
the Galiyat and some lead to the highest peaks of Miranjani and Mukshpuri, both
which can be done in a day.
Darya Gali :
Darya Gali is a village and union council of Murree
Tehsil in the Rawalpindi District of Punjab. It is located in the north of the
Murree and is bounded to the north by the North-West Frontier Province, to the
south by Ghora Gali and Murree-and to the west by Rawat.
Rawat:

It is a very developed union council of Murree in
terms of availability of facilities and basic needs which are essential to live
and service in an effective manner. The basic facilities which are available
here consists of many hotels, schools and colleges, medical centres, and well
equipped markets. The famous Pearl Continental hotel lies in this union
council. There are many well reputed schools and colleges in this union council
and students from all other union council are studying in these schools and
colleges to complete their education.
Rawat is very well known for having the facility of
basic medical treatment in case of emergency as it has many medical clinics
here which are attended by many professional doctors.
There are many famous villages for which Rawat is
the commercial centre. Some of them are; Morha darogha, moori khambaal, sood
gangaal, dhok amban and others. Morha darogha is famous in the whole region for
its reputation and people. It is quite convenient to get to Morha darogha from
Rawat.
Ghora Galli:
The visitors pass Samli sanatorium and the Ghora
Gali (elevation 5,000 ft ),known as such because this place was used for the
changing of horses used for carriages operating between Rawalpindi-Murree and
further on to Srinagar (Kashmir)during the British period. TDCP construct a
restaurant in-between the natural sceneries for tourist. The snake bar and all
other facilities are available here.
Nathiagali:
The most centrally placed and the most well known
of the Galis is Nathiagali. Nathiagali is situated at equidistance of 35
kilometers from Murree as well as Abbottabad at an attitude of 8400 feet. It
provides splendid scenic views and commands a fine view of the snow-capped
peaks of Kashmir and Kohistan on one side and the Pothwar Plain on the other.
In the foreground, to the north-east rise the green slopes of Miran Jani
Mountain. Nathiagali provides unspoiled natural beauty and breathtaking view of
mountains. It is located at the doorsteps of 9779 feet Miranjani and 9258 feet
Muskhpuri mountain. On a clear day, may be seen the towering heights of the
Nanga Parbat, with all its snow-crowed majesty.
Hosting Governor House, Government (Chief Minister)
House and offices of other departments of Government of North West Frontier
Province, Nathiagali virtually serves as summer capital of the province. It is
connected with Abbottabad on one hand and Murree and on wards to Islamabad onto
the other with well constructed and beautifully laid highways. There is quite
large number of hotels and restaurants of various categories in the town along
with rest houses of different departments. Other facilities like Banks,
internet cafe, hospital, fuel station and workshops are available.
Kala Bagh Point (Green Spot):
A little up from Nathia Gali bazar, at the top of
the hill is situated "Green Spot". Actually this is a Pakistan Air
Force reserved area, but it is open for tourists and families. You can enter
Green Spot by paying Rs. 5/- as entrance fee. View of Nathiagali and
neighbouring area is magnificent from here.
Baragali:
From Nathiagali to Abbottabad the road runs down
from about 9000 ft. to 4500 ft. About three miles down there lies Baragali a
small hill station, located at an altitude of 7,900 ft/2408 kms. The last of
the chain of the Galis it is only 15 miles/24 kms. from Abbottabad on the road
to Nathiagali.
Ayubia:

Ayubia is a complex of four small hill stations. i)
Ghora Daka. ii)Khanspur. iii)Changla Gali and iv)Khairagali. These four resorts
scattered over an area of about 16miles/26 kms. It is named after late Field
Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan, President of Pakistan at that time.
i) Ghora Daka:

There is a spot on Murree-Nathiagali Road, near
Ayubia Chair Lifts, called "Bander Point". In this area great number
of monkeys live in the jungle. They are so friendly that they come on the road
and take food items directly from a person's hand. They do not harm by any
means.
ii)Khanus Pur:
Three kilometer down the road from Ayubia is old
summer resort of Khanspur. Khanspur is a part of the Ayubia National Park and
Reserve Forest. The area is a good example of moist (lesser) Himalayan
temperate forest in Pakistan. Terraced agricultural fields are located mostly
on valley bottoms. The holdings are very small. Grassland and forest occur on
steeper slopes and are proportionally more widespread. Most if not all of the
vegetation in and around the Ayubia National Park and Reserve Forest is heavily
influenced by the human activities. Apart from collection by locals, firewood
from the park is also gathered for use by the hotels and summerhouses. Situated
between Murree and Nathia Gali, Khanspur is relatively quiet where one can find
privacy as well as unmarred vistas of the green hills together.
iii)Khairagali:
The road from Murree to Nathiagali is like travel
into paradise. Going through top of one of the most beautiful mountains in
the world. There are lush green alpine forest all along the road. Throughout
the journey one enjoys panoramic view of snow clad Pir Panjal and other ranges
in Kashmir . There are a number of small dwellings all along, where one can
stay and rest. First among them is Khairagali. It is situated at a distance of
16 kilometers from Murree at an elevation of 2346 meters. It commands a
panoramic view on either side of the ridge.
iv)Changlagali:
Changla Gali is a hill station located in the
Galiyat, are which borders NWFP and Punjab, starting at Murree and ending at
Thandiani .About two miles further up and nine miles/14 kms. from Murree, on
the main Abbottabad-Murree road, is Changla Gali, splendidly situated at an
altitude of 8,400 f / 2560m amidst thick pine forest. The 9,000 f / 2743 m.
Changle peak commands, on the one side a fine view of the Jhelum Valley, on the
other side it presents a strikingly panoramic of the Murree hills, the southern
portion of the Hazara district and the distant plains of Rawalpindi.
Changlagali is the highest point in the Murree
Galliat area which is accessible by road. There is a rest house located in the
most picturesque surroundings. A number of good hotels and restaurants are
available at the spot. Changla Gali is one of the smaller resorts, most people
preferring to stay at either Nathiagali or Murree.
Natural springs abound Changlagali on the slopes
and their water is stored in reservoirs to provide water supply for Murree and
adjoining areas.
Mushkpuri Top:
Mushkpuri Hill, the second highest hill in Galiyat,
above 9,000 feet sea level. This may be one of the closest places where you can
gain such height. Starting from Pines Hotel NathiaGali or Dewan House
DungaGali, the trek passes upward through lush green forests. Beautiful Daisies
dance and swing to greet the hiker and sets the romantic charm, specially in
the rainy weather with hide and seek of the scenery is all around you.
Dungagali:
From Ayubia visitors returns to Murree-Nathiagali
Road and climb further for about three miles and then jumps in view Dunga Gali.
Dungagali is a picturesque small resort situated on the slopes of the Mushkpuri
hill (2376 m.). It commands a charming view of a series of wooded spurs
projecting towards the river Jhelum on the western side. From Dungagali one can
climb the 2813 meter peak of Mushkpuri, which is the highest point in the
range. Natural springs abound on the slopes. It is 30 km from Murree.
At Dunga Gali a huge circular and open to the sky
water tank of strong steel sheets was built, having a diameter of about 30
meters and a height of about 10 meters. Today it lies completely within the
Ayubia National Park. In the mountainous heights behind Dunga Gali, run-offs
from natural springs and rain-water channels were engineered and networked to
flow into this steel water storage tank. A track about 3 meters wide on the
average was carved out along a mountain slope, through thick forest, and a
water pipeline was laid in the centre of the track, to carry the stored water
to Ayubia, from where it was supplied to Murree at an elevation nearly a thousand
meters below the starting point in Dunga Gali. The pipeline was covered over
with earth and stones and the track now hiding the water pipeline came to be
called the Pipeline Walk, at 2,499 meters above sea level, meandering along a mountain
side, through still fairly thick coniferous forest, the Pipeline Walk is a
‘must experience’ for every visitor to the area who loves and respects nature
and can walk for 4 kilometers without raising his or her voice. In fact there
is really no need for any conversation on this trail, even if you are not
alone. For it is divinely important to turn your ears to the sound of nature
around as your eyes feast on a verdant valley on one side, and your nose picks
up the heady mix of aromas of rain-soaked earth, dew-dampened undergrowth, pine
cones and a green forest washed by heavy thunder-showers overnight.
It commands a charming view of a series of wooded
spurs projecting towards the River Jhelum on the west. From Dunga Gali one can
climb the 9,232 ft/2814 mtr peak of Mushkpuri which is the highest point in the
range.
Khairagali, Changlagali and Dungagali are situated
on a newly rebuilt beautiful Murree Nathiagali road. A few kilometers from
Changlagali one reaches Kuzagali. From Kuzagali one can go either to Ayubia to
the right or Nathiagali to the left.
Trekking In Galliat:
Galliat region provides excellent opportunities for
tracking. Different tracks passing through lush green virgin forests are
available for the tourists. NWFP Forest Department is doing a good work to keep
these tracks in good condition. These tracks include:
Nathiagali to Mushkpuri:
Four kilometer track originating near Shangrila
Hotel in Nathiagali passes through thick pines forests and goes to 9243 feet
Mushkpuri top. on the way one can have splendid view of Lalazar Park. Lalazar
Park is situated at one kilometer up the track from Nathiagali. Hikers on their
way to Mushkpuri top are presented with colourful fairy fragmented carpet of
flowers in the green Meadwos of Mushkpuri especially at the end of the rainy
season.
Dungagali to Mushkpuri:
This second track available to go to Mushkpuri. It
starts from Dungagali, a place four kilometer short of Nathiagali, on
Murree-Nathiagali Highway. It equal in length to Nathiagali-Mushkpuri track. On
the way one has the option to go to Lalazar Park, which of course increases the
distance to the Mushkpuri top.
Dungagali to Ayubia:
Again a 4 kilometer long track which is laid on the
pipeline supplying water from Dungagali to Murree. In contrast to
Dungagali/Nathiagali to Mushkpuri tracks, it is plain track and does not have
ay ups and downs but like the earlier mentioned tracks it passes through lush
green pine forests.
From Ayubia one can follow the track for another
four kilometer length to Changlagali and from there for approximately another
length of same distance to Khiaragali.
Nathiagali to Miranjani:
Eight kilometer track starts near Governor House in
Nathiagali and 9779 feet Miranjani top. From Miranjani one can follow the tack
for a further distance of 10 kilometers to Dagri. on the way one passes through
Chaniangali and Lamba Dhaka (long mountain) situated at an altitude of 9541
feet and 9545 feet respectively. Another patch of thirteen kilometer track
takes one to Birangali.
From Birangali one can either take a 13 kilometer
track down to Azizabad on Nathiagali-Abbottabad road or take another clime to
8831 feet Thandiani top.
Nightlife in Murree:
One could find an attractive thing to take a view
from kashmir point at night, because lighting on nearby mountains and valleys
look like stars on earth and gives a beautiful view from height,must see this
also you will find people walking all night on mall road from gpo to pindi
point and shops opened till late night,
Where to Stay:
Murree being a well established tourist destination
has a wide variety of lodgings available to suit all pockets. There are various
standard hotels are available in Murree. Another option is to hire summer
houses. Murree also has a number of private and government owned rest houses or
Dak bunglows. Generally the summer season rates are 5 to 6 times the winter off
season rate.
Where to Eat:
There are many restaurants in Murree, mostly along
The Mall.
Where to Buy:
Murree has a variety of handicraft shops selling
curios for the tourist to remind them of their visit to this hill station.
Traditional clothing items , head wear, carved walking sticks, jewelery items
and leather goods are abundantly available.
How to reach:
Reason of being most visiting hill station is
its approach. It is almost two hours drive from our capital city Islamabad.
Roads are broad and safe.
Murree is situated at a distance of only thirty
kilometers from Pakistani capital Islamabad. A well constructed all weather
road network connects Murree with Islamabad, and areas in Punjab, North West
Frontier Province and Azad Kashmir.
Islamabad Murree section of Islamabad-Muzaffarabad
Expressway (N-75) was opened to traffic in 2008. A special link road has been
constructed to link the city with the Expressway. Traffic will further
ease up when the Expressway will be connected with the Rawalpindi-Srinagar
Highway at Lower Topa some time this summer. Expressway has considerably
reduced travel time between Islamabad/Rawalpindi and Murree and provided an
hassle free link to New Murree as well Azad Kashmir. The road runs through
virgin forests and is more safe and smooth to drive on as compared to
historical Rawalpindi-Srinagar Highway which used to be the only link between
Murree and Islamabad and still provides important link to Murree.
Taxis and buses run from Islamabad, and take about
1 hour. It is a picturesque drive and has a few well developed tourist spots at
Charra Pani and Company Bagh. The Chattar water park is only 15 minutes outside
Islamabad. There is also an alternate but longer route to Murree from Islamabad
via Nilore and Simli Dam. The alternate route joins at Lower Topa. The mountain
drive is refreshing and the scenery is breath-taking especially on the
Nilore-Simli-Lower Topa route.
Another two way road is constructed from toll-plaza
to Pataryata, the drive is very scenic and refreshing. An link road is
available for those want to go to Murree.
Beware of the talkative Taxi drivers at the Islamabad
Airport. Whenever you are hiring a Taxi to Murree fix the rates with them at
the airport and don’t give them a penny more. Maximum charges for a taxi to
Murree are Rs. 1000. These Taxi drivers though puzzle the tourists in the
middle of the journey by asking them which route shall they take to Murree.
They will say the motorway is a swift way to reach to murree in a time period
of just one hour and they will charge rupees four hunderd more. They also get
commission form the local hotels at Murree to bring the tourists and they
posing as very helpful being will try to get you a nominal room at high
charges. Make sure before coming to Murree that at which hotel you want to
stay. A list of telephone numbers of almost every hotel in Murree is available
on net. Contact the hotel yourself first and come straight to the place you
want to stay.
Sight Seeing from Pindi to Murree:
Chattar:
The Chattar water park is only 15 minutes outside
Islamabad. There is also an alternate but longer route to Murree from Islamabad
via Nilore and Simli Dam. The alternate route joins at Lower Topa. The mountain
drive is refreshing and the scenery is breath-taking especially on the
Nilore-Simli-Lower Topa route.
This resort nestles at the base of Murree hills at
a distance of 15 km on Islamabad-Murree road. This place offers scenic walks,
gently flowing stream, waterfall and the surrounding hillside are a perfect
attraction. The resort has a restaurant, barbecue and two air-conditioned
tourist cottages. The Children's Park and playground are spread over an area of
12.5 acres.
Salgiraan:
It is 29km from Islamabad and 5 km from Chattar
Bagh. TDCP develop this spot and make it attractive for picnic. Mostly people
come to stay here for 15 to 20 minutes have a Cup of tea or cold drink take
some rest and then start their journey towards Murree.
Chara Pani:
Chara Pani is about 38km from Rawalpindi. Charra
Pani where cold water springs gush out of the hillside. People stop here for a
cup of tea or a cold drink. Colorful buses, wagons and Cars are parked here for
a wash. The atmosphere of this spot is good for health that's why the major
sanatorium of TB is established here. Delicious snake bar is available.
Simli Dam:
Simli dam is one of those gems, hidden deep among
the mountains, that this region is so famous for. About 30 km from Islamabad
lies Simli Lake and the Dam. It can be reached via Lehtrar road or via Bhara
Kahu. It is fed by the melting snow and natural springs of Murree hills.
Angling and boating is also allowed in the lake. For fishing, you need to have
license (permission)from CDA (Capital Development Authority), Islamabad. Best
view of simli lake is from Ban Karor Road near Bassi. Best time to see the
beauti of Lake is from April to September.
There is only one guest house in Simly Dam operated
by CDA (Capital Development Authority), Islamabad. Before you plan to stay
here, you need to have permission to stay & visit this beautiful guest
house from CDA Head Office located in Islamabad.
The Capital Development Authority (CDA) has planned
to increase the storage capacity of the Simli Dam from 2,305 square feet to
2,317 square feet by onstructing “auxiliary spillways. The water stored in the
lake is supplied to Islamabad for drinking purposes.
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